Iran

Les autorités iraniennes ont pendu hier matin cinq militants kurdes, dont une femme, qu’elles accusent d’avoir mené des attentats terroristes dans le pays. Ils ont été exécutés pour “moharebeh”, c’est à dire « inimitié envers Dieu », et auraient “confessé avoir dirigé des opérations terroristes durant ces dernières années”, selon l’agence de presse officielle IRNA. Les victimes se nomment Shirin Alamhouli (une femme), Farzad Kamangar, Ali Heidarian, Farhad Vakili et Mehdi Eslamian. Toujours selon l’agence de presse officielle iranienne ISNA, les quatre premiers étaient membres du groupe Kurde rebelle PJAK (le parti de la vie libre du Kurdistan), un groupe nationaliste et séparatiste kurde. Eslamian aurait été lui membre du groupe monarchiste de “l’Assemblée du Royaume d’Iran”.

The sudden execution of five Iranian political prisoners today appears to signal a government policy of relying on politically-motivated executions to strengthen its position vis-à-vis its opposition through terror and intimidation, the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran said. The Campaign condemned the execution of five political prisoners, including Farzad Kamangar, a 34-year-old teacher and social worker, who was charged with Moharebeh (taking up arms against God),  convicted and sentenced to death in February 2008, after a seven-minute long  trial in which “zero evidence” was presented. Four others also executed included Shirin Alam Holi, Ali Heidarian, Farhad Vakili and Mehdi Eslamian.

One of the most contentious issues within Islam today is the role of women in society. Conservatives endorse a narrow reading of Islamic texts to justify restrictions on women's mobility, legal rights and access to the public sphere, including health care, education and the workplace. Extremists among them use violence to impose their views. Moderate Muslims, on the other hand, find plenty within the Qur'an to support a full role and equal rights for women.

Nous venons d’apprendre avec stupéfaction que, mercredi le 28 avril dernier, les Nations Unies ont élu l’Iran à la Commission de la condition de la femme , pour un mandat de quatre ans. Par cette décision scandaleuse, l’ONU permet à cet État théocratique d’exercer son influence sur le sort des femmes dans le monde. On le sait, la République islamique d’Iran pratique la lapidation des femmes et fouette celles qui sont jugées "immodestes", certains les accusant même d’être de ce fait responsables des tremblements de terre !

Without fanfare, the United Nations this week elected Iran to its Commission on the Status of Women, handing a four-year seat on the influential human rights body to a theocratic state in which stoning is enshrined in law and lashings are required for women judged "immodest." Just days after Iran abandoned a high-profile bid for a seat on the U.N. Human Rights Council, it began a covert campaign to claim a seat on the Commission on the Status of Women, which is "dedicated exclusively to gender equality and advancement of women," according to its website. 

Since the UN General Assembly must adopt a decision on the Islamic Republic of Iran’s bid for membership in the UN Human Rights Council, and because it is not possible to make a correct decision without knowing the facts about the government’s performance, particularly in the past year, I would like to draw the attention of the distinguished Member States’ representatives to the following points: The Islamic Republic of Iran is signatory to the international covenants on Civil and Political Rights, Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and the Rights of the Child. Sadly, however, it does not abide by its obligations, in law or in practice.

L’augmentation des relations sexuelles illicites est la cause de l’accroissement des tremblements de terre, selon l’ayatollah Kazem Sedighi, imam de la prière du vendredi de Téhéran cité samedi par le quotidien Aftab, relayé par l’AFP.

A senior Iranian cleric says women who wear revealing clothing and behave promiscuously are to blame for earthquakes. Iran is one of the world's most earthquake-prone countries, and the cleric's unusual explanation for why the earth shakes follows a prediction by the president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, that a quake is certain to hit Tehran and that many of its 12 million inhabitants should relocate.

Iranian blogger, journalist and women’s rights activist Jila Bani Yaghoob was awarded the "Reporters Without Borders, Freedom of expression” prize for her blog “We are journalists” (http://www.zhila.org/spip.php?article217) at the sixth international “Best of the Blogs” event held in Berlin by German radio Deutsche Welle from 13 to 15 April.

La blogueuse, journaliste et militante des droits de la femme Jila Bani Yaghoob a été récompensée dans la catégorie « Reporters sans frontières, Liberté d’expression », pour son blog « We are journalists » (http://www.zhila.org/spip.php?article217) à l’occasion de la sixième édition du concours international « Best of the Blogs », organisé à Berlin par la Deutsche Welle du 13 au 15 avril 2010, dans le cadre de la conférence re:publica consacrée aux médias sociaux (http://re-publica.de/10/en/).

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