Five lynched over witchcraft claim in Kisii
Published on 28/02/2009
By Robert Nyasato and Paul Gitau
Five elderly people accused of witchcraft were burnt to death in Kisii. The
four women and one man were accused of abducting a child and making him dumb
through black magic, on Thursday.
Residents of Bomatara village in Mosocho division, Kitutu Chache constituency
gathered in the morning following word that witches had abducted the minor. The
child, who was abandoned by the roadside, pointed out those who abducted him.
They allegedly owned up before being set ablaze.
Area DC Ben Njoroge and the Deputy OCPD Manasseh Musyoka held a baraza and warned
wananchi against lynching witchcraft suspects.
Those lynched were identified as Boyani Gichana, Yobensia Onguso, Sandimu
Mageto, Mary Yusita and Ongubo Ichari. They were all aged over 80. The DC told
residents to report suspects to authorities. Twelve suspected witches were
killed in the same area last year. Musyoka said police would patrol the area on
24-hour basis to avert further lynching.
Malindi case:
Meanwhile, Malindi DC Arthur Mugira has accused politicians of frustrating the
war against the killers of elderly people suspected of practising witchcraft.
He also warned chiefs against colluding with the suspects. Mugira said
politicians were frustrating efforts by security agents to crack down on the
murderers instead of backing them.
The DC, who was launching the second phase of the Rapid Results Initiative
(RRI) for the district's security team at the Malindi County Hall, said the
Provincial Administration has been preaching against the vice in public
barazas.
"We have done what we are supposed to do but our leaders are not
supporting us. We shall continue with our work of ensuring peace and stability
prevails in the district," he said.
In an apparent reference to a statement by a top politician that police and
administrators were harassing innocent residents, Mugira urged politicians to
let the security agents do their work.
The DC said every chief would be allocated five APs to assist them keep law and
order. He said there was need for administrators to establish why locals,
especially the youth, were obsessed with the killing of elderly suspects.
Malindi OCPD Peter Kattam told the chiefs to ensure that they get proper
evidence before suspects are arrested to enable police successfully prosecute
them.
Lynching of 'witches' is murder most foul
10/03/2009
Recent reports on killings of elderly people that have been going on are
horrifying. The images from the media have sent shock waves among Kenyans. It
is unthinkable that old men and women are being attacked and burnt to death on
allegations and suspicion of practicing witchcraft.
Last week on Friday, six people were killed in Kisii, while 14 were murdered
late last year in Malindi. Similar incidents have also been reported in parts
of Kwale and Kilifi districts.
The victims are often single, older women and attacks mostly occur where these
women lose property rights, leaving them isolated and vulnerable.
Myths about witches:
There are myths about the characteristics of witches that fit those of old
women. Red eyes as a result of a lifetime of cooking over a smoky fireplace, or
wandering in the night, possibly connected to undiagnosed dementia, are thought
to prove the case of engaging in witchcraft.
Accusations are usually connected with unexplained events in local communities
such as death or crop failure, and these often lead to suspects being chased
away from their homes to live in exile or to lynchings by mobs.
Perpetrators, who comprise mainly the youth, are hardly ever arrested, and when
they are, they are usually freed without any charge. This has provided fertile
ground for impunity to breed, resulting in more murders.
The Government needs to provide security for its citizens regardless of their
age. The elderly have made a great contribution to the country and continue to
do so, especially in view that they are taking care of more than 40 per cent of
orphans and other vulnerable children.
The State also has to ensure that these individuals, most of whom have no
income, are able to support themselves and their dependants through provision
of a social pension.
Heinous crimes:
HelpAge Kenya
and its partners urge the State to arrest and prosecute all perpetrators of
these heinous crimes.
Kenya
is a signatory to the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the UN
Convention on the Elimination of all forms of Discrimination Against Women, and
is obliged to protect the rights of older people from abuse.
Marion Ouma, HelpAge Kenya